Canal Network

Narmada Main Canal is a contour canal. It is the Largest lined irrigation canal in the world. It is about 458 km. long up to Gujarat -Rajasthan border. It has a capacity to flow 1133 cumecs (40000 cusecs) at its head-at ekta nagar to irrigate 17 district 79 talukas and 3125 villages of gujarat and reducing to 71 cumecs (2500 cusecs) at the Gujarat -Rajasthan border. The canal extends further in the state of Rajasthan to irrigate areas in Barmer and Jhalore districts of Rajasthan. The cross section of the canal, at its head is 73.1m x 7.6m (Bed width x Full supply depth), with 2:1 inner side slope. It has a velocity of water in the initial reach is 1.69 m/sec. The Main Canal is lined with plain cement concrete to minimise seepage losses to attain higher velocity and to control the water logging in future. The lining work is carried out with the mechanized pavers. Such a large scale paving of concrete lining is done for the first time in India.

The Main Canal in its journey has to negotiate several water streams, rivers, roads, railways etc. This is possible by constructing appropriate structure on the canal. In all, there are 598 Structures on the Narmada Main canal. Out of this 236 structures are cross drainage structures, comprising of 5 Aqueducts, 15 canal syphons, 182 drainage syphons, 33 canal crossing and one super passage. There are 89 Regulating structures comprising of 1 Main HR, 44 Branch HR, 32 Cross Regulators and 12 Escapes. There are total 274 nos. of Road Bridge including national Highway, State Highway, MDRB, ODRB, VRB, and UVRB etc. (A statement showing the structures in different reach is kept at Annex-I).

Narmada Main Canal as on today is almost completed up to 458 km. and water has flown through it and has reached the state of Rajasthan.

Statement showing total number of structures on Narmada Main Canal are as under

Reach in Km. Total No. of structures Aqueducts Canal Syphon

Drainage Syphon+

Syphon Aquaduct

Railway  crossing+

Canal crossing + Super Passage

Head Regulator Cross Regulator Escape Bridges
0 to 144.5 199 5 1 66 23 18 13 5 69
144.5 to 263.265 165 --- 7 34 15 18 9 7 75
263.265 to 356.422 150 --- 5 47 6 16 9 4 63
356.422 to 388.164 41 --- 2 12 1 3 3 2 18
388.164 to 458.318 85 --- 1 26 1 7 4 1 45
Grand Total 640 5 15 185 46 62 38 19 270

Branch Canals

There are thirty eight (38) branch canals which are off taking from Narmada Main Canal. The details of the same is tabulated as below.

Sr. No Name of Canal Chainage of NMC (km) Sr. No. Name of Canal Chainage of NMC (km) Sr. No. Name of Canal Chainage of NMC (km)
1 Wadia 9.931 2 Tilakwada 17.871 3 Mandwa 25.263
4 Bhilodia 32.694 5 Timbi 38.523 6 Sankheda 45.109
7 Miyagam 62.916 8 Gojali 70.236 9 Vadodara 81.834
10 Dena 88.770 11 Dumad 100.026 12 Sakarda 102.953
13 Zumkha 106.905 14 Nahra 111.645 15 Desar 126.645
16 Sanali 171.961 17 Mehmdabad 187.074 18 Ghodasar 202.368
19 Vehlal 212.546 20 Daskroi 223.667 21 Dholka 246.286
22 Sanand 258.632 23 Saurashtra 263.200 24 Viramgam-I 267.063
25 Viramgam-II 277.166 26 Goriya 290.605 27 Kharaghoda 292.398
28 Zinzuwada 301.041 29 Bolera 326.389 30 Rajpura 344.772
31 Amarapura 354.000 32 Radhanpur 374.486 33 Kachchh 385.814
34 Vejpur 405.722 35 Madka 417.792 36 Malsan 423.732
37 Dhima 438.552 38 Godasisar 453.837